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©2010 Bruce Clement, BC Audio, San Francisco

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hand-made  all-tube  non-clone  guitar amps

Frequently Asked Questions

 

What is the difference between the 15w and 25w versions of Amplifier No. 7?

Is 15 watts loud enough?

Is 25 watts loud enough?

Is it quiet enough, you know, when I'm not playing?

Does Amplifier No. 7 have enough gain?

Can Amplifier No. 7 do clean?

Is No. 7 geared more toward humbucker guitars or single coil guitars?

What speakers should I plug it into?  Open- or closed-back?  Ohms?  Brands?

Does it get hot?  Why doesn't it have ventilation holes?  Or a fan?

Why is everything on the front panel?  Why not put the power and speaker jacks on the back, like every other guitar amp on the face of the earth?

Why those funny octal preamp tubes?  Why doesn't No. 7 use 12AX7s, like every other guitar amp on the face of the earth?

Why not EL84s?  You know, like every other 10-36 watt guitar amp on the face of the earth?

Why the ammo can?  Why not put it in a normal head box, like every other guitar amp on the face of the... oh, never mind.

Will it run on European 220VAC power?

Do I need to set the bias when I replace the tubes?

Can I buy Amplifier No. 7 with NOS tubes?

Can I buy Amplifier No. 7 with both types of tubes you offer?

Can I install tubes types other than those you specify?

I’ve never heard of a 6SL7 before.  Are they hard to find?

How did you come up with the ammo can idea?

 

 

What is the difference between the 15w and 25w versions of Amplifier No. 7?

 

Nothing. They are the same amp, it’s jut a matter of which power and rectifier tubes are installed.  See the Specs page from more information.

 

 

Is 15 watts loud enough?

 

Probably. Depends on your situation. In its 15w configuration, Amplifier No. 7 can hold its own playing blues or rock in a club, even if it's vocals-only-in-the-PA. If you need lots of clean headroom, or your bass player or drummer are just too damn loud, go for 25w.

 

Remember, you don’t have to decide now. The amp itself is the same in 15w and 25w configurations - it’s just the tubes that are different. You can always change them later.  For a small additional charge you can have it both ways. Contact me for details.

 

 

Is 25 watts loud enough?

 

Yes. Any louder and you should probably me micing up the amps anyway. Keep in mind that most 50 watt or larger amps built these days are multi-channel or Master Volume designs, where you really never tap the full power of the amp.  25 watts may be louder than you think!

 

 

Is it quiet enough, you know, when I'm not playing?

 

Yes. I hate noise. Hiss, hum, crackling - I hate it all! You will not hear bacon frying when you fire up Amplifier No. 7. Even in a quiet room, you have to really crank it up before you'll hear any noise.  Well, until you start playing!

 

 

Does Amplifier No. 7 have enough gain?

 

Probably. Again, it depends on your situation. It has about the same amount of gain as most classic non-Master Volume amps. If you need more than that...cool! No .7 loves pedals. Pushing the front end with a dirt pedal or clean boost works quite well for leads or high-gain rhythm. I put some tips in the Owner's Manual (download it on the Specs page) about using pedals with No. 7 or any non-Master Volume amp.

 

 

Can Amplifier No. 7 do clean?

 

Oh, yeah!  I have had great feedback from customers on No. 7’s clean tones.  And the magazine reviews practically gush over its clean sounds.  The same factors that give Amplifier No. 7 it’s amazing rock voice make it a sweet, sweet clean amp, too.  And the transition between clean and dirty is incredibly smooth.  It’s not either/or.  There are whole worlds to explore in that clean/semi-clean/edge-of-dirty region.

 

 

Is No. 7 geared more toward humbucker guitars or single coil guitars?

 

It's not! I'll readily admit that I am a Gibson guy. But I also play single coil guitars including Strats and my lovely 1956 Les Paul Junior, and guitars with mixed pickups and coil taps. No. 7 has a purity an clarity that brings out the character of whatever guitar you plug into it.

 

A little story: I was showing Amplifier No. 7 at a guitar show. I actually had more than one guy come back to my booth to test out a guitar they were considering buying from another vendor, because they knew they would get a true and accurate impression of the guitar by playing it through a No. 7.

 

 

What speakers should I plug it into? Open- or closed-back? Ohms? Brands?

 

Speakers are a very subjective subject. No. 7 will happily drive any 8 or 16 ohm cabinet, open or closed back, with whatever speakers you like. No. 7 is NOT an amp that needs to be paired with a particular speaker in order to sound good. Its pure tone brings out the character of whatever speaker you plug it into - just like it does with whatever guitar you plug into it.

 

You really must at least try No. 7 thru a good 4x12. You'll be amazed how big this amp can sound, how much clean bottom end it has.

 

Here's what you should do. Take your shiny new No. 7 down to your local (cough) center for guitars (cough, cough) on a Saturday afternoon - you're sure to draw a crowd - and give those kids a lesson in tone as you try out some cabs.

 

 

Does it get hot? Why doesn't it have ventilation holes? Or a fan?

 

A fan? Are you kidding me? Sure, it gets hot. All tube amps do. But it never gets too hot to put out perfect, beautiful tone for hours on end.

 

During the amp's development, I put it through truly brutal stress and heat testing. It never broke a sweat. No burned parts, no melted iron, no weird noises, no fading. Just unchanging flawless operation under severe conditions for extended periods of time. And every single No. 7 goes through a burn-in as part of a rigorous QC procedure.  You should fully expect your Amplifier No. 7 to last every bit as long as so many beloved 1960s workhorse amps have to this day.

 

Besides, consider the typical tube amp head. It is closed on the top, bottom, sides and front. On the back it may be somewhat open, or covered with a perforated metal panel. Amplifier No. 7 is completely open on the front.  That’s at least as good as partially open on the back.

 

As it says on the sticker inside the lid, "Case will get hot. Don't worry about it."

 

 

Why is everything on the front panel? Why not put the power and speaker jacks on the back, like every other guitar amp on the face of the earth?

 

Several reasons:

- Flexibility. You can't set up your rig with the can sitting on its bottom (not the amp chassis bottom, but the ammo can bottom) if there are jacks there.

- Reliability. When the lid is on and you're carrying the thing around, do you really want to set it down on the floor/ground/parking lot with exposed jacks on the bottom? Sure, rubber feet blah blah blah. No thanks. Makes me nervous about damage and exposure to crud. Again, I built these things to be here a long, long time.

- Integrity. I want to maintain the physical and visual integrity of the original ammo can as much as possible.

 

 

Why those funny octal preamp tubes? Why doesn't No. 7 use 12AX7s, like every other guitar amp on the face of the earth?

 

I think you just answered your own question.

 

I'm certainly not knocking 12AX7s. These - and other miniature or "peanut" tubes as they were called when they were new - have been used with great success in so many great amps, you can't argue with 'em. But I discovered that 6SL7s have a great sound. In a good circuit, they yield a thick, rich, power-tube-like tone that even the best NOS 12AX7s cannot match.

 

 

Why not EL84s? You know, like every other 10-36 watt guitar amp on the face of the earth?

 

Who is writing these questions? Anyway, in my humble opinion, 6V6s kill EL84s. Eat 'em for lunch. Blow their doors off. Take 'em to the woodshed and... I think you get the idea. And 5881s even more so.

 

Now, 6V6s have a reputation for having a flubby bottom. So does my sister. (I don't have a sister.) But, as you have read in the magazine reviews, this amp does not have that problem. It has lots of good, strong low end, and the tone is thick thick thick. But it never "farts out" or gets week in the knees.

 

 

Why the ammo can? Why not put it in a normal head box, like every other guitar amp on the face of the... oh, never mind.

 

 

Will it run on European 220/240VAC power?

 

No. Amplifier No. 7 operates on 120VAC exclusively. If you want to take one overseas, you will need a suitable step-down transformer.

 

 

Do I need to set the bias when I replace the tubes?

 

No. Amplifier No. 7 is cathode biased, and designed to operate properly with a wide range of hot- or cold-leaning power tubes. And of course the preamp tubes never need biasing or matching. Yes, you should buy matched pairs of power tubes.

 

 

Can I buy Amplifier No. 7 with NOS tubes?

 

Aside from the NOS (new old stock) 5Y3 that I supply with the 15w configuration, all of the tubes supplied with Amplifier No. 7 are new production tubes.  If you really want NOS, and you don't already have your own stash, I can furnish you with them. But, it really would be more economical - and more enlightening for you - to buy them yourself from one of the known sellers, all of whom can be found on the web. If you need advice as to which NOS tubes to buy, my best suggestion is to do a little research. Get a variety of opinions. Talk to NOS tube sellers, ask on the forums, read tube shootouts. Everyone's idea of what is best will vary, and no one knows what is best for you except you. Which is why I don't offer an option to buy with NOS tubes by default. But, again, I can work with you on this - give me a call.

 

 

Can I buy Amplifier No. 7 with both types of tubes you offer?

 

Yes, for a small additional charge you can have both 6V6 and 5881 power tubes, along with 5Y3 and GZ34 rectifiers. Contact me for details.

 

 

Can I install tubes types other than those you specify?

 

Yes for the preamp tubes, and, generally speaking, no for the power tubes.

 

Hey, I love KT66s as much as anyone, but aside from the fact that they don't fit inside the ammo can, they - and 6550s, EL34s, KT88s and the like - draw too much heater current. There are some small-bottle 6L6s that will fit, so you can try those if you like.

 

Now, in the preamp, feel free to substitute a 6SN7 for the 6SL7 in either or both positions. This will lower the overall gain of the amp, much like substituting a 12AY7 for a 12AX7 lowers gain in amps that use those.

 

Please pay extra for low-noise, low-microphonics tested preamp tubes. I do.

 

 

I’ve never heard of a 6SL7 before.  Are they hard to find?

 

No.  6SL7s are being manufactured currently, and are widely available.

 

 

How did you come up with the ammo can idea?

 

The idea first came to me when I was a teenager back in the late 1970s. I was already building amps, pedals and other gear for myself and my friends. I was in an Army/Navy surplus store and spotted a couple of the now familiar olive drab metal boxes. I thought, “Wouldn’t it be cool to build some kind of guitar gear in one of those things?” I didn’t even know what I wanted to put in there - amp, fuzz box, who knows?  I just thought it would be cool...

 

Some years passed before I acted on that thought. In the mid-1990s I built a couple of prototype tube preamps in .50 caliber ammo cans (pic, pic and another pic). Later, to tame my big Marshalls, I built some attenuators in smaller .30 cal ammo cans (pic).

 

I was working on an idea for my next ammo can tube preamp when it hit me. I didn't want a preamp, I wanted what my Marshalls and other amps were giving me - power tube overdrive. So, in early 2004, I began work on my first prototype amp in an ammo can (pic).  I gigged with that “test mule” for years (pic), constantly tweaking it to perfection.  In 2009 I unveiled what you now see on this web site: Amplifier No. 7.

 

So, you could say Amplifier No. 7 was five years in the making. But it really is more than that. It is the realization of a vague but compelling idea sparked over 30 years ago.

 

 

Still have questions?  Contact me!